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Technical dictionary

Digital signature

Cryptographic proof that a message was authorized by a private key holder—core of blockchain spends and many enterprise authentications.

Definition

Digital signatures let verifiers check authenticity and integrity using a public key. Blockchains use them to authorize transactions; enterprises use them in certificates, code signing, and tokens.

Classical schemes (ECDSA, Ed25519, RSA) are the primary quantum concern via Shor’s algorithm when public keys are known.

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